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Beust, Freiherr von, Hans-Henning

    Date of birth:
    April 17th, 1913 (Karlsruhe/Baden, Germany)
    Date of death:
    March 27th, 1991 (Munich/Bavaria, Germany)
    Nationality:
    German (1933-1945, Third Reich)

    Biography

    Hans-Henning Freiherr von Beust was born April 17th, 1913 in Karlsruhe, Germany. April 1st, 1931, after having finished school, he joined the Infanterie Regiment 17 as a cadet. After his promotion to Lieutenant on March 1st, 1934 he was posted to the Deutsche Verkehrsfliegerschule ( German Commercial Pilotschool) and the Streckendienst (Routeplanning department) of the German Lufthansa (Airline company). Subsequently he went to the Kampffliegerschule (Fighterpilotschool) in Tutow.

    After completing his training he was put in command of 2.Staffel, Kampfgeschwader 88 of the Kondor Legion and participated in the Spanish Civil War.
    January 1st, 1938 he became Staffelkapitän (Squadron Leader) of Kampfgeschwader (Fighterwing) 157. This unit was made directly subordinate to the OKL (Supreme Command of the Airforce). September 1938 Von Beust went with 7.Staffel to Kampfgeschwader 27 as commanding officer and was promoted to Hauptmann (Captain) on December 1st, 1938.

    On August 1st, 1940, after having participated in the campaigns against Poland and France, he was named Kommandeur (Commander) of III Gruppe, KG 27. With this unit he participated in the fighting over England and from June 1942 onwards over Russia. March 1st, 1943, after having accomplished more than 300 operational sorties, he was promoted to Major and to Commodore of KG 27. As early as June 1st, he was promoted to Oberstleutnant. He continued commanding the unit over the soutern part of the East front until he was relieved due to illness. After recuperation, he received a post as Generalstabsoffzier (Officer of the General Staff) of Luftflotte (Wing) 5 in Norway. October 1st, 1944 het was tasked with the "Wahrung der Geschäfte des Generals der Kampfflieger" (Aid to the General of Fighterpilots) in which capacity he was promoted to Oberst im Generalstab (Colonel in the General Staf) shortly before the end of the war. At the end of the war he was taken prisoner of war by the Americans and was released from captivity June 30th 1947.

    In 1957, Freiherr von Beust joined the newly established Bundeswehr (German Army); between 1966 and 1967 he was Acting Airforce Attaché in Turkey. He retired September 30th, 1971 with the rank of Oberst im Generalstab (Colonel in the General Staf).
    Hans-Henning Freiherr von Beust died in Munich, March 27th, 1991.
    During World War Two, Hans-Henning von Beust flew approximately 500 operational sorties.

    Promotions:
    April 1st, 1931: Offiziersanwärter;
    March 1st, : Leutnant;
    xx xx xx: Oberleutnant;
    December 1st, 1938: Hauptmann;
    March 1st, 1943: Major;
    June 1st, 1943: Oberstleutnant;
    xx xx xx: Oberst im Generalstab.

    Career:
    April 1st, 1931: Infanterie-Regiment 17;
    March 1934: Deutsche Verkehrsfliegerschule;
    March 1934: Streckendienst der Deutschen Lufthansa;
    ?: Kampffliegerschule Tutow;
    September 1936: Kapitän 2.St./Kampfgeschwader 88, Legion Kondor;
    January 1st, 1938: Staffelkapitän 10.St./Kampfgeschwader 157;
    September 1938: Führer 7./Kampfgeschwader 27;
    August 1st, 1940: Kommandeur III./Kampfgeschwader 27;
    March 1st, 1943: Kommodore Kampfgeschwader 27;
    ?: Generalstabsoffizier Luftflotte 5, Noorwegen;
    October 1st, 1944: Wahrung der Geschäfte des Generals der Kampfflieger;
    1966 until 1967: Luftwaffenattaché, Turkije;
    September 30th, 1971: Retirement.

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    Period:
    Second World War (1939-1945)
    Rank:
    Hauptmann (Flight Lieutenant)
    Awarded on:
    June 6th, 1939

    For more then 100 sorties during the Spanish Civil War.
    Spanienkreuz, Gold mit Schwertern
    Period:
    Second World War (1939-1945)
    Rank:
    Hauptmann (Flight Lieutenant)
    Awarded on:
    September 16th, 1939
    Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse
    Period:
    Second World War (1939-1945)
    Rank:
    Hauptmann (Flight Lieutenant)
    Unit:
    Kommandeur III. / Kampfgeschwader 27
    Awarded on:
    June 23rd, 1940
    Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse
    Period:
    Second World War (1939-1945)
    Rank:
    Hauptmann (Flight Lieutenant)
    Awarded on:
    October 24th, 1940
    Luftwaffe Ehrenpokale für besondere Leistungen im Luftkrieg
    Period:
    Second World War (1939-1945)
    Rank:
    Hauptmann (Flight Lieutenant)
    Unit:
    Kommandeur, III. Gruppe, Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe
    Awarded on:
    September 17th, 1941
    Awarded after flying about 170 sorties, distinguishing himself as both a pilot and bomber unit commander.

    322nd Award.
    Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes
    Period:
    Second World War (1939-1945)
    Rank:
    Major (Squadron Leader)
    Unit:
    Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe
    Awarded on:
    May 10th, 1943
    Deutsches Kreuz in Gold

    Award 1/120.
    Period:
    Second World War (1939-1945)
    Rank:
    Oberstleutnant (Wing Commander)
    Unit:
    Kommandeur, Kampfgeschwader 27, Luftwaffe
    Awarded on:
    November 25th, 1943
    Awarded after flying 410 sorties, distinguishing himself as both a pilot and bomber unit commander.

    336th Award.
    Ritterkreuz mit Eichenlaub
    Period:
    Second World War (1939-1945)
    Rank:
    Oberst im Generalstab (Group Captain with General Staff)
    Unit:
    Generalstab
    Awarded on:
    1944

    With sorties number "300"
    Frontflugspange für Kampfflieger in Gold mit Anhänger und einzatszahl

    Sources

    Photo