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Castell-Castell, Graf zu, Prosper Friedrich Karl

Date of birth:
September 4th, 1922 (Köstritz / Gera)
Date of death:
January 3rd, 1989 (Castell / Franken)
Buried on:
Fürstenfriedhof der Castell-Castells
Nationality:
German (1933-1945, Third Reich)

Biography

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Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
November 17th, 1941
Verwundetenabzeichen 1939 in Schwarz
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
December 21st, 1942
Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
March 26th, 1943
Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
September 10th, 1943
Verwundetenabzeichen 1939 in Silber
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
November 25th, 1943
Panzerkampfabzeichen (ohne Zahl)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
February 5th, 1944
Verwundetenabzeichen 1939 in Gold
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Leutnant der Reserve (2nd Lieutenant of Reserves)
Unit:
Führer 9./Panzer-Grenadier-Regiment 14 / 5. Panzer-Division
Awarded on:
February 23rd, 1944
The following divisional order of the day excerpt, dated 27.02.1944, describes why Castell was awarded the Knight’s Cross…

“On the 23.02.1944 the Knight’s Cross of the Iron Cross was awarded to Oberleutnant der Reserve Graf zu Castell-Castell, former commander of the 9./Pz.Gren.Rgt. 14, as the 18th officer of the Division to be so honoured.

On the 08.01.1944 the Russians launched a surprise attack against the II./Pz.Gren.Rgt. 14 with 3 divisions. The furiously launched enemy attack had enough power to tear open the front in a short time, allowing the enemy to prepare for their main thrust to the west. The danger now existed that the flank of the 5. Panzer-Division and the entire XX. Armee-Korps would be outflanked. More than this it was feared that the enemy would succeed in breaking through towards Kalinkowitschi.

Oberleutnant Graf zu Castell-Castell recognized the impending danger and took up the defensive battle on his own initiative from an open firing position. He placed the attacking Russians under direct fire and created a new defensive front with his men.

Thus Oberleutnant Graf zu Castell prevented the enemy from achieving their goal of seizing Kalinkowitschi through his own determined action and outstanding personal courage.

Oberleutnant Graf zu Castell was heavily wounded during this fighting. I give Oberleutnant Graf zu Castell my best congratulations on receiving this high honour on behalf of the entire Division.”
Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
September 20th, 1944
Nahkampfspange in Bronze

Sources

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