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Cottrell-Hill, Roger Charles

Date of birth:
1903
Date of death:
1965
Service number:
28274
Nationality:
British (1801-present, Kingdom)

Biography

Major-General Roger Charles Cottrell-Hill was educated at Bedford School and the Royal Military College, Sandhurst. He was commissioned Second Lieutenant in the Border Regiment in 1924. As a Captain he was awarded the M.C. in 1938 for gallant conduct in an engagement at El Yamun, near Jenin in Palestine. He was Brigade Major in 1940 and Brigade Commander 71st Indian Brigade, Burma in 1944.
After the War, he was Chief of Staff in Malaya, 1950-53 and General Officer Commanding Berlin (British Sector), 1955-56. Retiring in 1959.

Promotions:
31 January, 1924: 2e Luitenant Border Regiment
3 September, 1933: Adjudant
31 Januariy1937: Kapitein
31 January, 1941: Majoor
? Luitenant-Kolonel
? Kolonel
? Brigadier
1 January, 1953: Temporary Majoor-General
27 December, 1953: Majoor-Generaal
19 December, 1959: Pensioen

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Rank:
Captain
Unit:
1st Battalion The Border Regiment, Palestine Command, British Army
Awarded on:
July 15th, 1938
Recommendation:
"Awards Recommended by the GOC British Forces in Palestine and Trans-Jordon April 1938. The GOC reports that the column to which these Officers and men belonged at the time was heavily engaged for some hours with armed bands some 200 and 300 strong, at short ranges, and inflicted a serve defeat on them. Over 30 bodies of the enemy were found on the field and their total casualties must have been a least sixty or seventy."

LG 34532/4600
Military Cross (MC)
Rank:
Captain
Unit:
1st Battalion The Border Regiment, Palestine Command, British Army
Awarded on:
December 23rd, 1938
Citation (general):
"In recognition of distinguished services rendered in connection with the operations in Palestine during the period, 12th September, 1937 to 31st March, 1938."

LG 34582/8177
Mentioned in Dispatches
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Temporary Lieutenant-Colonel
Awarded on:
December 16th, 1943
Citation (general):
"In recognition of gallant and distinguished services in Burma and on the Eastern Frontier of India."

LG 36287/5475
Mentioned in Dispatches
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Temporary Lieutenant-Colonel
Unit:
GSO1, Headquarters, 26th Indian Infantry Division, British Indian Army
Awarded on:
October 19th, 1944
Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE)

LG 36753/4784
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Acting Brigadier
Unit:
Commanding Officer, Headquarters, 71st Indian Infantry Brigade, 26th Indian Infantry Division, British Indian Army
Awarded on:
April 5th, 1945
Citation (general):
"In recognition of gallant and distinguished services in Burma and on the 'Eastern Frontier of India."

LG 37015/1816
Mentioned in Dispatches
Recommendation:
"Brigadier Cottrell-Hill commands 71 Inf. Bde, since 28.1.44. He consistently commanded his brigade with drive and determination and their success during the battle of Arakan 44 ops was to a very great extent due to his efficient planning and personnel leadership. During the actual battle, he has always shown complete disregard for his personal safety and his handling of successive situations has invariably been of a very high order. He particularly distinguished himself during the engagements in the Wet Valley on 25 March 1944mand in the Spit and Polish operations on 7 & 8 April 44. During the monsoon season he has continued to command his brigade, the most forward in the Division with skill and patience and has been very largely responsible for for the fulfilment of the Divisional task in the Kalapanzin Valley."

LG 37040/2079
Recommendation:
"Brigadier Cottrell-Hill commands 71 Inf. Bde, which carried out a successful assault landing on Ramree Island 21 Jan 45. Prior to the landing Brigadier Cottrell-Hill had very successfully trained his Brigade Gp. at Cocanada and he took a leading part in the planning of the assault landing . The landing was entirely successful and the pre-determined covering positions were successful occupied. Opposition in the Northern part of Ramree Island was not severe and pending the arrival of of the rest of the Division 71st Bde was ordered to continue the advance across the island and capture Ramree. The advance was successfully carried out and Ramree occupied by 71 Bde on 9 Feb 45 twenty days after the initial landing. During the assault landing and advance to Ramree Brig Cottrell Hill displayed very high powers of leadership and command. He handled his supporting arms including bombardment by H.M. ships with great still throughout the operations."

Second DSO awarded as a bar for on the ribbon of the first DSO.
LG 37151/3380
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Temporary Brigadier
Unit:
Commanding Officer, Headquarters, XXXIV Indian Corps, British Indian Army
Awarded on:
June 6th, 1946
Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE)
Citation (general)
"In recognition of gallant and distinguished services in Burma."

LG 37595/2729
Rank:
Temporary Brigadier
Awarded on:
October 19th, 1951
Citation (general):
"In recognition of gallant and distinguished services in Malaya, during the period 1st January to 30th June, 1951."

LG 39361/5432
Mentioned in Dispatches
Rank:
Temporary Brigadier
Awarded on:
October 21st, 1952
Companion of The Most Honourable Order of the Bath (CB)

With clasp "North West Frontier 1930-31"
India General Service Medal (1909 IGSM)
Queen Elizabeth II's Coronation Medal 1953
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)

Wit two clasps: "Palestine" and "Malaya".
General Service Medal 1918-1962

Sources

  • - The London Gazette Issue 32903 published on the 1 February 1924
    - The London Gazette Issue 33975 published on the 5 September 1933
    - The London Gazette Issue 34366 published on the 2 February 1937
    - The London Gazette Issue 34582 published on the 23 December 1938
    - The London Gazette Issue 34532 published on the 15 July 1938
    - Second Supplement to The London Gazette Issue 35059 published on the 28 January 1941
    - Supplement to The London Gazette Issue 36287 published on the 14 December 1943
    - Second Supplement to The London Gazette Issue 36753 published on the 17 October 1944
    - Supplement to The London Gazette Issue 37015 published on the 3 April 1945
    - Third Supplement to The London Gazette Issue 37040 published on the 17 April 1945
    - Supplement to The London Gazette Issue 37151 published on the 26 June 1945
    - Second Supplement to The London Second Supplement to The London Gazette Issue 37595 published on the 4 June 1946
    - Second Supplement to The London Gazette Issue 39361 published on the 19 October 1951
    - Third Supplement to The London Gazette Issue 39675 published on the 17 October 1952
    - Tenth Supplement to The London Gazette Issue 39741 published on the 30 December 1952
    - Supplement to The London Gazette Issue 40087 published on the 29 January 1954
    - Supplement to The London Gazette Issue 41900 published on the 18 December 1959
    - Bosleys Military Auctioneers
    -Generals.dk
    - Recommendation for Award for Cottrell-Hill, Robert Charles Rank: Colonel ... | The National Archives
    - Recommendation for Award for Cottrell-Hill, Robert Charles Rank: Lieutenant... | The National Archives

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