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Lippert, Rolf

Date of birth:
October 29th, 1900 (Leipzig, German Empire)
Date of death:
April 1st, 1945 (Bielefeld, Germany)
Buried on:
German War Graves Königswinter
Plot: A. Row: 9. Grave: 170.
Nationality:
German (1933-1945, Third Reich)

Biography

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Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Oberst (Colonel)
Unit:
Kommandeur Panzer-Regiment 31
Awarded on:
June 9th, 1944
On the 12.04.1944 Oberst Lippert was subordinated to the LVI. Panzer-Korps, and received the following mission:

“You are to fix and destroy the Russians Guards cavalry forces that have penetrated into the deep flank of the LVI. Panzer-Korps along with the well-organized partisan forces in the area Sztun-Binduga-Kladniow (Bug) — Rude (Turja) —Turyczany area. You are to furthermore reestablish contact with Heeresgruppe Nordukraine.”

For this mission Lippert was given a Kampfgruppe consisting of the following elements: Stab Pz.Rgt. 31, 7./Pz.Rgt. 31, 2./Art.Rgt. 116, 2./Art.Rgt. 637 (Mörser), 3./StuG.Brig. 600, 53rd Hungarian infantry regiment and 26th Hungarian reconnaissance squadron.

Lippert split his Kampfgruppe into two groups and moved out. Already on the 15.04.1944 the right Kampfgruppe was able to capture Binduga (on the Bug) and the left Kampfgruppe Wladynopol. This achievement was all the more remarkable due to the difficult terrain and destroyed infrastructure in the area.

On the next day Mosur was taken as well as Stawki (the latter with the Ski-Jäg.Brig. 1). Terrain difficulties and Soviet obstacles continued to hinder the Kampfgruppe on this day and the next, and much bitter fighting ensued. By the evening of the 17.04.1944 a total of 350-400 Soviet dead were counted, while the German losses were 46 dead and 97 wounded on this day. An alarm Bataillon of the II./I.R. 698 and a reinforced Batterie of the Sturmgeschütz-Brigade 185 was attached to the Kampfgruppe on the following day.

On the 20.04.1944 contact was established with the right neighbour, namely elements of the 214. Infanterie-Division, in Zablocie. With this the gap to the 4. Panzer-Armee (Heeresgruppe Nordukraine) was finally closed. Fighting continued until the 24.04.1944 with cut-off Soviet partisans and cavalry, however without however weapons they were unable to resist in the open for long.

By the time the Kampfgruppe was disbanded on the 25.04.1944 it had captured or destroyed the following enemy men/materiel in the time period 12.-24.04.1944:

466 prisoners
26 artillery pieces
12 anti-tank guns
16 anti-tank rifles
19 mortars
69 MGs
17 machine-pistols
54 rifles
202 horse-drawn wagons
Several hundred horses
Large quantities of ammunition
A field hospital.

Oberst Lippert would subsequently receive the Knight’s Cross for this important operational achievement.
Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes

Sources

  • - Scherzer, Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives (2007)

Photo