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Hicks, Edward Francis

Service number:
846405 (NCO)/146868 (Officer)
Nationality:
British (1801-present, Kingdom)

Biography

Promotions:
? Sergeant
18 May, 1943: Pilot Officer on Probation (emergency)
18 November, 1943: Flying Officer on Probation (war sub)
22 April, 1945: Flight Lieutenant (war sub)
4 October, 1957: commission relinquished teraining rank of Squadron Leader

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Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Sergeant
Unit:
No. 466 (RAAF) Squadron, Royal Air Force
Awarded on:
May 14th, 1943
Citation:
"In April, 1943, Pilot Officer Hopkins, Flying Officer Clayton and Sergeants Hicks and Blair were air bomber, navigator, captain and wireless operator respectively of an aircraft detailed to attack a target in the Ruhr. Over Germany the aircraft was attacked by an enemy fighter. The first burst of fire from the attacker fatally injured the rear
gunner and wounded the air bomber, navigator and wireless operator. The fighter made a second attack but Sergeant Hicks avoided its gunfire by turning steeply under the enemy aircraft which was not seen again. Although the hydraulic and brake systems of the bomber were damaged, causing the wheels to drop down and the bomb doors to open, the crew decided to continue their mission. Pilot Officer Hopkins, the air bomber, although suffering from a compound fracture of the arm and, at times, only retaining consciousness with great difficulty, displayed unsurpassed determination by directing his pilot to the target and bombing it successfully. On the return flight, Pilot Officer Hopkins, Flying Officer Clayton and Sergeant Blair laboured for more than 2 hours to assist the mortally wounded rear gunner, extricating him from his turret and administering morphia; some of their efforts were made whilst flying at 15,000 feet and without oxygen. Sergeant Hicks eventually flew the damaged aircraft to an airfield in this country, where he effected a landing without the aid of flaps. These members of aircraft crew displayed great courage, fortitude and determination in most hazardous circumstances."
Conspicuous Gallantry Medal (CGM)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Pilot Officer
Unit:
No. 466 (RAAF) Squadron, Royal Air Force
Awarded on:
November 16th, 1943
Distinguished Flying Cross (DFC)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Flight Lieutenant
Awarded on:
January 1st, 1945
Mentioned in Dispatches

Sources

Photo