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Herwartz, Oskar (U-843)

Date of birth:
January 1st, 1915 (Hildesheim)
Date of death:
September 5th, 2002 (Meckenheim/Reg.-Bez. Köln/Rhein-Sieg-Kr./Nordrhein-Westfalen)
Nationality:
German

Biography

Crew 35
Promotions:
05.04.1935: Offiziersanwärter
25.09.1935: Seekadett
01.04.1936: Fähnrich zur See
01.01.1938: Oberfähnrich zur See
01.04.1938: Leutnant zur See
01.10.1939: Oberleutnant zur See - RDA 01.10.1939 (-195-)
01.12.1942: Kapitänleutnant - RDA 01.12.1942 (-1-)
Korvettenkapitän (Bundesmarine)
Fregattenkapitän (Bundesmarine)
Kapitän zur See (Bundesmarine)

Career:
00.00.1935: joined the Kriegsmarine
00.04.1938-00.02.1942: Luftwaffe
00.02.1942-00.08.1942: Uboot-training
00.08.1942-00.12.1942: I.WO, U-67
00.01.1943: U-boat Commander training, 24th (Training) Flotilla
00.02.1943: Baubelehrung, U-843
24.03.1943-09.04.1945: Kdt, U-843 - 3 patrols, 291 days
15.10.1943: 1st patrol from Trondheim, Norway
19.02.1944-11.06.1944: 2nd patrol from Lorient, France to Batavia in the Far East as part of the Monsun group - 114 days, one 8,261 ton ship sunk
10.12.1944-03.04.1945: 3rd patrol from Batavia to Bergen, Norway
09.04.1945: U-843 sunk in the Kattegat by rockets from a British Mosquito aircraft from RAF Squadron 235/A, pilot F/O A.J. Rendell - 44 KIA and 12 rescued


Successes :
1 ship sunk, total tonnage 8,261 GRT

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Rank:
Leutnant zur See (Sub-lieutenant)
Awarded on:
November 30th, 1938
Flugzeugbeobachterabzeichen
Awarded on:
April 1939
Dienstauszeichnung der Wehrmacht 4.Klasse, 4 Jahre
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Oberleutnant zur See
Awarded on:
December 1939
Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Oberleutnant zur See
Awarded on:
March 1940
Frontflugspange für Aufklärer in Bronze
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Käpitanleutnant (Lieutenant)
Unit:
I. Wachoffizier, U 67
Awarded on:
December 22nd, 1942
U-boot Kriegsabzeichen (ohne Brillianten)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Käpitanleutnant (Lieutenant)
Unit:
I. Wachoffizier, U 67
Awarded on:
December 22nd, 1942
Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse

Sources

Photos