Period:

Second World War (1939-1945)

Rank:

Boatswain

Unit:

m.v. Empire Star, British Merchant Navy

Awarded on:

September 15th, 1942

Citation:
"The ship saiied from Singapore with many refugees. She was attacked continuously for two hours by enemy aircraft. Many bombs were dropped, three of which hit the ship and started large fires. The fire fighting organisation was good and the fires were put out.
Another attack by 47 aircraft followed which again lasted two hours but the ship was not hit.
The Master's coolness, leadership and skill were outstanding and it was mainly due to his handling of the ship that the vessel reached safety.
The Chief Officer showed great organising ability and tireless leadership throughout.
Under the direction of the Chief Engineer, the Engineer Offipers remained at their posts throughout the attacks and kept the engines and fire service pumps working, thus releasing all others of the Engine-room staff to help the fire parties.
The Second Officer was in charge of the guns and fought them with gallantry throughout the attacks. One aircraft was shot down and one certainly damaged by the combined fire of the ship and her escort.
The Boatswain and the Carpenter behaved magnificently throughout. They led the crew and worked tirelessly during the attacks.
They were always prominent, leading, fire parties, dealing efficiently with the fires and led parties that carried the wounded to hospital."

National Archives Reference T 335/45