TracesOfWar needs your help! Every euro, pound or dollar you contribute greatly supports the continuation of this website. Go to stiwot.nl and donate!

Svoboda, Ludvík

Date of birth:
November 25th, 1895 (Hroznatín/Moravia, Austria–Hungary)
Date of death:
September 20th, 1979 (Prague, Czechoslovakia)
Buried on:
Municipal Cemetery Kromeriz
Nationality:
Czechoslovakian (1918 - 1948, Republic)

Biography

Ludvík Svoboda, a veteran from the First World War, was the commander of the Czechoslovakian forces in the east during the Second World War. He became the president of Czechoslovakia in 1968.

07.1942 - 06.1943: 1st Czechoslovak Field Battalion
07.1943 - 10.09.1944: 1st Czechoslovak Independent Brigade
10.09.1944 - 08.03.1945: 1st Czechoslovak Army Corps
05.04.1945 - XX-04.1950: Defence minister

Do you have more information about this person? Inform us!

Period:
First World War (1914-1918)
Awarded on:
1917
Cross of St. George IV class
Period:
First World War (1914-1918)
Awarded on:
1917
Cross of St. George III class
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Podpolkovnik (Lieutenant Colonel)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky polni prapor (1st Czechoslovak Field Battalion)
Awarded on:
April 26th, 1943
For merit during the Battle of Sokolovo.
Orden Lenina (1936-1943)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Podpolkovnik (Lieutenant Colonel)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky polni prapor (1st Czechoslovak Field Battalion)
Awarded on:
1943
Orden Suvorova 2
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Divizni general (Divisional General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor
Awarded on:
1944
Zloty Krzyz Zaslugi
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Divizni general (Divisional General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor
Awarded on:
1944
Krzyz Walecznych
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Divizní generál (Division General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor (1st Czechoslovak Army Corps)
Awarded on:
August 10th, 1945
Orden Suvorova 1
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
General armii (Army General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor (1st Czechoslovak Army Corps)
Awarded on:
1945
Medal
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
General armii (Army General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor (1st Czechoslovak Army Corps)
Awarded on:
1945
Medal
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
General armii (Army General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor (1st Czechoslovak Army Corps)
Awarded on:
1945
Legion of Merit - Commander (LoM - C)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
General armii (Army General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor (1st Czechoslovak Army Corps)
Awarded on:
1945
Ceskoslovenský vojenský rád Bilého lva
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
General armii (Army General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor (1st Czechoslovak Army Corps)
Awarded on:
1945
Ceskoslovenská medaile
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
General armii (Army General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor (1st Czechoslovak Army Corps)
Awarded on:
1946
Orden narodnog heroja
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
1946
Commander of The Most Honourable Order of the Bath (KCB/DCB, military division)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
General armii (Army General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor (1st Czechoslovak Army Corps)
Awarded on:
1946
Rád Slovenského národního povstání 1st Class
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
General armii (Army General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor (1st Czechoslovak Army Corps)
Awarded on:
1947
Grand Officier de l' Ordre National de la Legion d'Honneur
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
General armii (Army General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor (1st Czechoslovak Army Corps)
Awarded on:
1947
Order Wojenny Virtuti Militari - Krzyz Komandorski
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
General armii (Army General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor (1st Czechoslovak Army Corps)
Awarded on:
1948
Order Krzyza Grunwaldu 1st Class
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
1950
Order of Merit of the Hungarian People's Republic - 1st Class
Awarded on:
1959
Order of Klement Gottwald
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
General armii (Army General)
Unit:
1. ceskoslovensky armadni sbor (1st Czechoslovak Army Corps)
Awarded on:
November 24th, 1965
Medal
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
General armii (Army General)
Awarded on:
November 24th, 1965

Goes with Gold Star
Orden Lenina (1943-1991)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
November 24th, 1965
Hrdina Ceskoslovenske socialisticke Republiky
Awarded on:
1969
Order Odrodzenia Polski - Krzyz Wielki
Awarded on:
April 30th, 1970
Hrdina Ceskoslovenske socialisticke Republiky
Awarded on:
April 30th, 1970
Order of Klement Gottwald
Awarded on:
1970
Orden Oktyabrskoy Revolyutsii
Awarded on:
1970
Lenin Peace Prize
Awarded on:
October 14th, 1971
Commemorative Order 2,500 years of the Iranian Empire
Awarded on:
May 30th, 1975
Hrdina Ceskoslovenske socialisticke Republiky
Awarded on:
May 30th, 1975
Order of Klement Gottwald

Sources