For action performed on 9 September 1943, during the amphibious landing at Salerno (Operation: "Avalanche") near Paestum/Province of Salerno, Italy.
Posthumously awarded.
Headquarters, Fifth U.S. Army, General Orders No. 81 (1943).
Sources
- Schultz, D., Crossing the Rapido – A Tragedy of World War II, Westholme Publishing, Yardley, Pennsylvania, USA, 2010
- Huff, R.A. (editor), The Fighting 36th – A Pictorial History of the 36th “Texas” Infantry Division, Turner Publishing Company, Paducah, Kentucky, USA, 1995 (reprint)
- Home of Heroes.com