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Schmidt, Herbert

Date of birth:
October 3rd, 1912 (Courbière-Graudenz/Pommerania, Germany)
Date of death:
June 16th, 1944 (Talvern/Morbihan, France)
Buried on:
German War Cemetery Mont-de-Huisnes
Plot: 1. Grave: 122.
Nationality:
German

Biography

Major Herbert Schmidt was driving from Vannes to Pontivy on 16 June 1944 when he was shot by a French sniper while sitting beside his division commander, Bernhard-Hermann Ramcke, killing him instantly.

Promotions:
April 1st, 1933: Wachtmeister;
October 1st, 1934: Truppwachtmeister;
October 1st, 1935: Fahnenjunker;
April 20th, 1936: Fähnrich;
April 1st, 1937: Leutnant;
October 1st, 1939: Oberleutnant;
October 1st, 1942: Hauptmann;
August 1st, 1943: Major im Generalstab.

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Awarded on:
1936
Dienstauszeichnung der Wehrmacht 4.Klasse, 4 Jahre
Awarded on:
1939
Medaille zur Erinnerung an den 13. März 1938
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
May 13th, 1940
Eisernes Kreuz 2. Klasse
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
May 16th, 1940
Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Oberleutnant (Flying Officer)
Unit:
Chef, 1. Kompanie, Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 1
Awarded on:
May 29th, 1940
On the evening of 14.04.1940, the 1./Fallschirmjäger-Regiment 1 under the leadership of Leutnant Schmidt was deployed via parachute 8 km south of Dombas with the objective of preventing the link-up of Norwegian forces north of Oslo and the British 148th Infantry Brigade (who had landed that day at Åndalsnes). But in the dark and snowy conditions the men were quite scattered, and Schmidt was only able to gather 61 men to him. The rest would fight a guerrilla style war in small groups for as long as they could.

During the jump Schmidt was badly wounded. Nonetheless he continued to lead his men. And thus they took up blocking positions along the road between Lillehammer and Drontheim. During this time they defeated all Norwegian attacks which were launched in up to battalion strength, and also sent out raiding parties to sabotage the nearby railway line in several places. For four days and five nights the Kompanie managed to maintain its control of the road, until they were forced to surrender due to a lack of ammunition. Schmidt was temporarily imprisoned with his last 34 men, but they were released shortly afterwards as the Germans completed their conquest of Norway.

For his Kompanie’s outstanding performance during this action Schmidt would receive the Knight’s Cross.
Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes
Medaille zur Erinnerung an den 1. Oktober 1938 mit Spange
Fallschirmschützenabzeichen der Luftwaffe

Sources

Photo