Date of birth:

August 24th, 1911 (Bearsted, Maidstone/Kent, United Kingdom)

Nationality:

British (1801-present, Kingdom)

The first dog to be awarded the ‘Dickin Medal’ was ‘Bob’, a black and white Labrador/Collie Cross. His owner/handler was Company Quartermaster Sergeant RE Cleggett (how apt, also ‘Bob’), of the Queen’s Own Royal West Kent Regiment. During
the 1943 North Africa campaign at the battle for Green Hill, they were both on nightly information-gathering forays into enemy held positions. On several separate occasions ’Bob’ the dog silently lay still and refused to move forward. Several minutes of intense

silence was broken when enemy soldiers moved or coughed, giving themselves and their positions away just metres ahead. Silently retreating with valuable information regarding location of enemy positions, ‘Bob’ had saved the patrol again. The official account reads as follows:

"A patrol was sent out into enemy lines when we were facing him on that well-known place called Green Hill in North Africa. ‘Bob’ went with them as messenger carrier. It was a dark and very cold night and ‘Bob’, who is black and white, had to be camouflaged.
The patrol had some very hard places to overcome in their job and they were soon inside the enemy lines. Shortly after ‘Bob’ stopped and gave warning of near enemy. The patrol leader waited for a period to try and find out how near the enemy was. Not hearing anything he gave the order to move but ‘Bob’ refused to budge. A member of the patrol told his leader that perhaps ‘Bob’ knew the enemy were nearer than they thought. How true that was became very clear soon after, because a movement was seen just a few yards away. So, the patrol left for our lines with some very good information."

In Bob Cleggett’s opinion – "It was Bob’s warning that saved one or two members of our patrol from being taken prisoner or perhaps wounded or even being killed." Bob Cleggett and his dog remained inseparable, going into every action together for the remainder of the North Africa campaign.

Moving on to Sicily for the Italian campaign, Bob Cleggett wrote a letter home saying that the snow and ice in the mountains of Italy were a welcome relief for the dog asthe flies in Sicily were very bad. And as the mountain weather deteriorated ‘Bob’ had a customised coat made from an Army greatcoat, which helped keep him warm and camouflaged when out on patrols.

It was during the chill of an Italian winter that Bob Cleggett received notification from the PDSA’s Allied Forces Mascot Club had awarded ‘Bob’ the Dickin Medal for:
‘Magnificent work throughout the whole North African campaign; running messages and doing patrol work. Many lives were saved by his timely warnings.’ Still performing almost continual patrol work, there was no time for any presentation, although a morale-boosting certificate was sent out to the troops. At the end of the war, VE day, Bob Cleggett and ‘Bob’ were in Austria. The arrangements for getting ‘Bob’ home was undertaken by the Royal Army Veterinary Corps, with Bob Cleggett going on ahead. However, a letter home voicing his misgivings proved sadly correct.

He wrote; "We have not been separated for more than three years and I’m not convinced they have any idea about ‘Bob’ and his ways and I worry that he might get lost."

Never taking well to strangers, ‘Bob’ slipped his leash on Milan Railway Station. Throughout Northern Italy every effort was made to find the dog; leaflets printed and handed out, dropped from planes, published in the Italian press and circulated through all official channels – all to no avail. ‘Bob’ was never seen again.

Several months later in England, the heartbroken Bob Cleggett was presented with his companion’s medal and certificate
.
‘Bob’s Dickin Gallantry Medal, original collar, his citation and official certificate are presented alongside Bob Cleggett’s Medals and Awards in the Queen’s Own Royal West Kent Museum in Maidstone, Kent. Additionally, during restoration work in 2010, a life-size replica of Bob the dog was made and introduced into the display.

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• - Dave Cleggett