Liberation Route Marker 027: Havoc

Netherlands, the Gelderland Arnhem

Havoc
On 17 September 1944, the Sunday rest had already been disrupted by air raid alarms twice. These both proved to be false, so people decided to go to church as usual when suddenly there was another air-raid alarm. The churchgoers were unaware of the things that were about to happen that day. Shortly afterwards the German barracks in Arnhem were bombed. The bombing also resulted in civilian casualties.

On 17th September 1944, 10,000 British parachutists landed near Arnhem to try and secure the bridge over the River Rhine. Prior to this airborne operation, the Allies bombed German positions and barracks in the area, including the Willemskazerne barracks in Arnhem. These were situated in the middle of the town, but bombs also hit the surrounding buildings. The Restaurant Royal, the HBS on Willemsplein square, the barracks of the Wehrmacht on Bloemstraat street, the Menno van Coehorn barracks on the Hoflaan lane, the warehouses on the Beekstraat street, the Vijverlaan lane, Sint Catharina's hospital

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