Memorial Death Marches Sabah

This memorial in New Farm Park commemorates the soldiers from Queensland who died in the death marches at Sabah and in the Sandakan and Ranau POW camps.

Text on the memorial:
IN MEMORY OF

1800 AUSTRALIANS OF THE 8TH DIVISION A.I.F. AND 750 BRITISH TROOPS. THEY FOUGHT GALLANTLY IN THE DEFENCE OF MALAYA AND SINGAPORE DURING WORLD WAR II. FOLLOWING THE FALL OF SINGAPORE, THEY BECAME PRISONERS OF THE JAPANESE AND WERE TRANSPORTED TO SANDAKAN IN BRITISH NORTH BORNEO, NOW SABAH, TO CONTRUCT AN AIRFIELD, WHERE 900 DIED OF ILL TREATMENT.

BY THE END OF 1944, WHEN ALLIED FORCED WERE WITHIN STRIKING DISTANCE OF SANDAKAN, THE JAPANESE COMMAND ORDERED THE REMOVAL OF PRISONERS INLAND TO RANAU 165 MILES (265 KILOMETRES) WEST. ON 20 JANUARY 1945, 470 PRISONERS GUARDED BY 500 JAPANESE MARCHED TOWARDS RANAU. THOSE UNABLE TO CARRY ON WERE KILLED.

THE SECOND MARCH COMPRISING 532 PRISONERS LEFT SANDAKAN ON 29 MAY 1945. 183 ARRIVED AT RANAU ON 26 JUNE 1945. ONLY EIGHT SURVIVED FROM THE FIRST MARCH.

OF THE 288 PRISONERS LEFT AT SANDAKAN - THERE WERE NO SURVIVORS.

ON 1 AUGUST 1945, THE SURVIVING 33 PRISONERS AT RANAU WERE MASSACRED. SIX WHO ESCAPED WERE RESCUED BY SPECIAL FORCES.

THIS MEMORIAL HONOURS QUEENSLANDERS WHO DIED AT SANDAKAN, ON THE DEATH MARCHES AND AT RANAU.

WE WILL REMEMBER THEM
SANDAKAN MEMORIAL FOUNDATION