Martin, Carl Duron
- Date of birth:
- April 25th, 1922 (Seagoville/Texas, USA)
- Date of death:
- November 2nd, 1950 (Korea (MIA))
- Service number:
- 20821589
- Nationality:
- American
Biography
Carl enlisted in the Texas National Guard on November 4, 1940. He saw combat in the Pacific Theater of WWII following the federalization of his regiment on November 18, 1940, less than 2 weeks after his enlistment. The 112th Cavalry Regiment set sail for the South Pacific in July, 1942. Carl participated in four campaigns: New Guinea, Bismarck Archipelago, Leyte, and Luzon. He returned to America on August 9, 1945, due to mass demobilization of U.S. forces near the end of WWII, and was honorably discharged shortly thereafter. Carl later rejoined the military and was eventually stationed at Fort McGill, near Yokosuka, Japan, with the 1st Cavalry Division. On June 25, 1950, the Korean war began. As one of the first troops of his Division to land on the southeast coast of the Korean peninsula in the summer of 1950, he began fighting in the war. He participated in both the United Nations Defensive and Offensive Campaigns. On November 2, 1950, Carl was reported MIA, and was presumed deceased on December 31, 1953.
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- Period:
- Korean War (1950-1953)
- Rank:
- Master Sergeant
- Unit:
- Company A, 1st Squadron, 5th Cavalry Regiment, 1st Cavalry Division, U.S. Army
- Awarded on:
- January 18th, 1951
Citation:
"For heroism in action against the enemy on 10 October 1950 near Kaesong, Korea. When the forward elements of his platoon, along with the platoon leader, were cut off by an enemy ambush, Sergeant Martin, exposed to small arms fire, immediately reorganized the remaining party of his platoon, and attacked the enemy with such force that the forward elements of his platoon were able to withdraw to safety with a minimum of casualties. Sergeant Martin's outstanding display of heroism and devotion to duty reflect great credit on himself and the military service."
Awarded with "V" for Valor.
The president of the United States of America has awarded the Purple Heart, established by General George washington at Newburgh, New York, August 7, 1782 to Master Sergeant Carl D. Martin, RA 20821589, infantry, for wounds received in action resulting in his death in Korea.
Sources
- Photo 1: Carson Warren
- - General Orders No. 13, Headquarters 1st Cavalry Division, 18 January 1951
- Letter for BSM with V
- Letter for 1e Purple Heart
- Letter for 2nd Purple Heart
- Carson Warren