- Period:
- Second World War (1939-1945)
- Rank:
- SS-Obersturmbannführer (Lieutenant-colonel)
- Unit:
- Kommandeur, SS-Panzer-Grenadier-Regiment 3 “Deutschland”, 2. SS-Panzer-Division “Das Reich”, Oberbefehlshaber West
- Awarded on:
- December 26th, 1944
Wisliceny's Oakleaves' recommendation reads as follows…
"The SS-Pz.Gren.Rgt. 3 'Deutschland' assembled north of Elbeuf following its withdrawal from the Bernay sector. Reconnaissance units sent out towards Elbeuf and Chambois de Elbeuf revealed that strong enemy tank and motorized formations were advancing towards Elbeuf itself.
SS-Obersturmbannführer Wisliceny was aware of the massive importance of Elbeuf for continued friendly withdrawal movements, and so on the 25.08.1944 he made the decision to attack and take Elbeuf (which was overrun by terrorists at the time) in order to facilitate the retreat of major friendly elements across the Seine.
Although no artillery support was at hand the Regiment immediately commenced its attack against Elbeuf. Following bitter urban combat (during which the commander was in the thick of the action) the Regiment was able to reach the southeastern edge of Elbeuf and establish a strong security line. The swift success of this operation is attributable to the energy and extraordinary bravery of the regimental commander.
It was not long before incoming enemy forces launched major attacks against Elbeuf itself, and in the afternoon hours they managed to achieve a penetration that made it as far as the bank of the Seine. SS-Obersturmbannführer Wisliceny at once struck these enemy forces with a handful of men from his regimental command post, and he managed to throw them back and restore the old frontline via an energetic attack. In the process SS-Obersturmbannführer Wisliceny received his third wartime battle wound.
The decisiveness, leadership and bravery displayed here by the regimental commander meant that strong American forces were successfully held off for 48 hours whilst sustaining heavy losses. This in turn thwarted the enemy's goal of launching a surprise thrust into the Seine bend at Rouen. 3 friendly Infanterie and Panzer Divisionen were thereby able to pull back to the Seine's eastern bank without any great difficulty.
SS-Obersturmbannführer Wisliceny held Elbeuf under the most difficult of combat conditions until the friendly withdrawal movement was completed. His example on the battlefield in turn motivated his unit to achieve the seemingly impossible.
Wisliceny is worth of being awarded the Oakleaves to the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross."
To this was added a supplementary document that further justifies his recommendation for the Oakleaves…
"SS-Obersturmbannführer Wisliceny particularly distinguished himself on the Invasion front north of St. Lo whilst serving as the commander of a Kampfgruppe. Here he inflicted heavy losses on the Americans in a series of bitter engagements. He personally led successful counterthrusts against broken-in American forces on the 16./17. and 18.08.1944.
The commander of the Panzer-Lehr-Division (Generalmajor Bayerlein) wrote in one of his orders that it was solely on account of the ruthless devotion to duty displayed by SS-Obersturmbannführer Wisliceny (commander of SS-Pz.Gren.Rgt. 3) that the men of the Kampfgruppe were able to achieve such heroic feats-of-arms. The Kampfgruppe was able to knock out 35 American tanks in close combat in barely 15 days of combat."
687th Award.