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Chaisson, James J., Jr.

Date of birth:
(Cape North/Nova Scotia, Canada)
Date of death:
March 31st, 2001
Nationality:
American

Biography

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Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Private First Class (Marine)
Unit:
Company G, 2nd Battalion, 22nd Marine Regiment, 6th Marine Division "The Striking Sixth", U.S. Marine Corps
Awarded on:
November 25th, 1955
Awarded for:
Operation Iceberg
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to James J. Chaisson, Jr. (976180), Private First Class, U.S. Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty while serving with Company G, Second Battalion, Twenty-Second Marines, Sixh Marine Division, in action against enemy Japanese forces on Okinawa Shima, Ryukyu Islands, on 12 May 1945. Volunteering to assist a Marine unit which was pinned down by intense hostile fire emanating from a well-defended enemy position on commanding ground, Private First Class Chaisson located the source of enfilade fire that was taking a heavy toll on the attacking Marines and destroyed it by leading a flame-thrower assault which killed approximately twelve of the enemy. Observing that his unit was in grave danger of being fired upon by friendly supporting aircraft, he dashed up a hillside and, though painfully wounded by hostile fire, succeeded in rolling out panels to mark the position of his unit. Upon returning, he discovered that three seriously wounded Marines were lying in front of friendly lines. Unhesitatingly, he hung on the back end of a tank and allowed himself to be dragged forward along the ground to the positions of the wounded men. Under covering fire from the tank, he assisted the casualties back to the lines. When his small attacking force was ordered to a new location, Private First Class Chaisson seized an automatic rifle from a fallen Marine and in the face of heavy hostile fire, rushed ahead in full view of the enemy, drawing the fire to himself. Although suffering painful wounds, he courageously and determinedly engaged the enemy, thereby aiding his companions to reach their objective and renew the attack. His great personal valor, outstanding initiative and inspiring devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

Authority: Board Serial 868 (25 November 1955).

Navy Cross

Sources

  • - Recipients of The Navy Cross, 1916 - Present, by C. Douglas Sterner
    - Lacey, L.H., Stay Off the Skyline – The Sixth Marine Division on Okinawa – An Oral History, Potomac Books, Inc., Dulles, Virginia, USA, 2005
    - Hallas, J.H., Killing Grounds on Okinawa – The Battle for Sugar Loaf Hill – Naval Institute Press, Annapolis, Maryland, USA, 2007
    - Homeofheroes.com

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