Wittmann, Michael 'Michl' (Waffen SS)
- Date of birth:
- April 22nd, 1914 (Vogelthal-Upper Palatinate/Bavaria, Germany)
- Date of death:
- August 8th, 1944 (Gaumesnil, near Cintheaux, Normandy, France)
- Buried on:
- German War Cemetery La Cambe
Plot: 47. Row: 3. Grave: 120.
- Service number:
- SS-Nr.: 311.623 // NSDAP-Nr.:
- Nationality:
- German
Biography
Credited with a final total of 138 tanks and 132 AT guns destroyed.
Promotions:
01.11.1935: Gefreiter
01.11.1936: SS-Anwärter
01.04.1937: SS-Mann
11.11.1937: SS-Sturmmann
20.04.1939: SS-Unterscharführer
09.11.1941: SS-Oberscharführer
21.12.1942: SS-Untersturmführer
30.01.1944: SS-Obersturmführer
21.06.1944: SS-Hauptsturmführer
Career:
00.02.1934-00.08.1934: FAD - Freiwillige Arbeitsdienst
00.10.1934-00.00.1937: Gefreiter, 10. Kompanie, Infanterie-Regiment 19, Freising
01.10.1936: joined the SS
01.11.1936: 1. Sturm, 92. SS-Standarte, Ingolstadt
01.04.1937: joined the SS-VT
05.04.1937: SS-Mann, SS-Standarte Leibstandarte-SS „Adolf Hitler"
09.11.1937: SS-Sturmmann, Feldherrnhalle, Munich
00.03.1938: SS-Sturmmann, Panzerspäh-Kompanie, SS-Standarte Leibstandarte-SS „Adolf Hitler" - campaign in Austria
00.10.1938: campaign in the Sudetes
00.09.1939: SS-Uscha, SS-Aufklärungs-Abteilung, SS-Standarte LAH, SS-VT - campaign in Poland
00.05.1940: SS-Uscha, SS-Aufklärungs-Abteilung, SS-Standarte LAH, SS-VT - campaign in the West, Rotterdam, Dunkerque, France, Somme, Marne, Flandres
00.04.1941: SS-Uscha, Panzerkommandant, Sturmgeschütz III Ausf. A, SS-Sturmgeschütz-Batterie, SS-Infanterie-Regiment (mot.) LAH - Campaign in the Balkans
00.06.1941: campaign in Russia - destroyed 6 out of 8 attacking Soviet T34/76 tanks
04.06.1942-05.09.1942: SS-Junker, SS-Junkerschule Bad Tölz
00.12.1942-00.01.1943: Tiger I familiarization and training at Panzer training grounds,
Coëtquidan, Ploermel, France
00.01.1943: SS-Ustuf, Panzerkommandant, Tiger I, 13. Kompanie, SS-Panzer-Regiment 1, SS-Panzer-Grenadier-Division "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler"
00.07.1943: first day of Operation Zitadelle, Kursk Offensive, destroyed 8 Soviet tanks and 7 artillery pieces; by the end of the offensive, added 30 tanks mostly T34/76's & KV I's and 28 artillery pieces to his score
00.00.1943: SS-Ustuf, Zugführer, 13.(schwere) Tiger-Kompanie, SS-Panzer-Regiment 1,
1. SS-Panzer-Division "Leibstandarte SS Adolf Hitler"
00.10.1943: knocked out 10 tanks in one action, bringing his tally to 66
16.01.1944: destroyed 16 T34/85
00.04.1944: SS-Ostuf, Chef, 1.(schwere) Kompanie, SS-Panzer-Abteilung 101/501, I. SS-Panzer-Korps
12.06.1944: SS-Ostuf, Kompaniechef, 1. Kompanie, Schweren SS-Panzer-Abteilung 101/501 - Villers-Bocage, Normandie
00.06.1944: refused to be sent as Lehrer, Panzertruppenschule
08.08.1944: SS-Hstuf, KIA when his Tiger Nr. 007 was destroyed by 5 US M4 Sherman ivo Saint-Aignan-de-Cramesnil, Gaumesnil, Cintheaux on the road from Caen to Falaise and burried unnamed on the spot
00.03.1983: identificated and reburried in La Cambe with his Tiger Nr. 007 crew:
- SS-Uscha Karl Wagner (o31.05.1920 in Eppisburg), gunner
- SS-Sturmmann Günther Weber (o21.12.1924 in Sprockhövel), loader
- SS-Uscha Heinrich Reimers (o11.05.1924 in Schnepke), driver
- SS-Sturmmann Rudolf « Rudi » Hirschel (o03.01.1924 in Gleiwitz), radio operator and gunner
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- Period:
- Second World War (1939-1945)
- Rank:
- SS-Untersturmführer der Reserve (2nd Lieutenant of Reserves)
- Awarded on:
- January 13th, 1944
SS-Untersturmführer Wittmann in a SS-Panzerdivision on January 9 destroyed his 66th enemy tank with his "Tiger"-tank on the eastern front.
Wittmann's Knight's Cross recommendation reads as follows...
"SS-Hstuf. Pfeiffer, Führer headquarters, with request for delivery to SS-Obergruppenführer Dietrich, subject:
Awarding of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross to SS-Untersturmführer Wittmann, Michael, Zugführer in 13.(s)/SS-Panzer-Regiment 1 LSSAH on 8 and 9/1/1944 for outstanding bravery during penetration by Russian Tank Brigade near Sherepki (see daily report). 56 tanks destroyed himself as platoon commander from July 1943 to 7/1/1944, several KV-1, KV-2, Shermans, the rest T-34s.
On 8/1/1944, following penetration by Russian Tank Brigade, stopped attack with his platoon and himself destroyed 3 T-34s and 1 assault gun. Another 6 T-34s during another armoured were also destroyed; thus 10 by him alone. Now 66 tanks destroyed. Personal info SS Untersturmführer Wittmann, Michael, position: SS Officer, unmarried. Born 22/4/14 in Vogelthal, Upper Pfalz. Father: Johann Wittmann, Ingolstadt, Danube, Baselstr. 34 Decorations: EK I, EK II, Wound Badge Black, Tank Battle Badge Silver.
Signed Wisch, SS Oberführer and Division Commander of the 1st SS-Panzer-Division LSSAH."
2571st Award.
Awarded the Oakleaves after raising his total of destroyed tanks to 114. He was particularly successful on two days in early 1944...
13.01.1944, where he destroyed 19 T-34s and 3 heavy assault guns and thus raised his total to 88 tanks destroyed.
06.02.1944, where as part of the relief efforts towards Cherkassy he destroyed 9 tanks.
380st Award.
Awarded after his famous rampage in Villers-Bocage, where he destroyed 13-14 tanks, 2 AT guns and 13-15 other vehicles. By his actions this day he played a decisive role in halting the advance of the 7. Armoured Division.
71st Award.
Sources
- Photo 1: Wilco Vermeer
- Photo 2:
- Photo 3: Lennard Bolijn
- - MOONEY, PETER, Waffen-SS Knights and their Battles, Schiffer Military History, 2016.
- THOMAS, FRANZ & WEGMANN, GÜNTER, Die Eichenlaubträger 1940-1945, Biblio-Verlag, 1998.
- wittmann michael.JPG.
- wittmann michael.JPG1.JPG.
- wittmann michael.JPG2.JPG.
- wittmann michael.JPG4.JPG.
- Kwasny A., Kwasny G., Die Eichenlaubträger 1940-1945 (CD), Deutsches Wehrkundearchiv, Lage-Waddenhausen, 2001
- Fellgiebel W.P., Elite of the Third Reich, The recipients of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross 1939-1945: A Reference, Helion & Company Limited, Solihull, 2003, ISBN 1-874622-46-9
- Federl, C., Die Ritterkreuzträger der Deutschen Panzerdivisionen 1939-1945, VDM Heinz Nickel, Zweibrücken, Germany, 2000
- Agte, P., Michael Wittmann and the Tiger Commanders of the Leibstandarte, J.J. Fedorowicz Publishing Inc., Winnipeg, Canada, 2005
- Levèvre, E., Panzers in Normandy - Then and Now, After the Battle 1983, Battle of Britain International Limited, London, England, 2002
- Butler, R., SS-Leibstandarte – The History of the First SS Division 1933-45, MBI Publishing Company, St. Paul, U.S.A., 2001
- Helden der Wehrmacht, Sammelband (Miscellany), FZ-Verlag GmbH, München, Deutschland, 2000
- Berger, F., Mit Eichenlaub und Schwertern – Die höchstdekorierten Soldaten des Zweiten Weltkrieges, Selbstverlag Florian Berger, Wien, Österreich, 2002/03
- Axis Biographical Research
- Lexikon-der-Wehrmacht.de
- Panzerace.net
- Achtungpanzer.com
- Waffenhq.de