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Spalding, John M.

Date of birth:
December 17th, 1914 (Owensboro/Kentucky, United States)
Date of death:
November 6th, 1959
Nationality:
American

Biography

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Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
2nd Lieutenant (Second-lieutenant)
Unit:
Company E, 2nd Battalion, 16th Infantry Regiment, 1st Infantry Division "The Big Red One", US Army
Awarded on:
July 1st, 1944
Awarded for:
Operation Neptune
The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to John M. Spalding (0-1317433), Second Lieutenant, U.S. Army, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy while serving with Company E, 2d Battalion, 16th Infantry Regiment, 1st Infantry Division, in action against enemy forces on 6 June 1944, near Colleville-sur-Mer in France.

Upon reaching the beach in the initial landing on the coast of France, Second Lieutenant Spalding, completely disregarding his own personal safety, led his men up the beach to the slight cover of a shale shelf. Having suffered numerous casualties, he hesitated only long enough to reorganize his unit. He then led his men over an embankment, through barbed wire and across a thickly sown minefield. Second Lieutenant Spalding led his men in the attack on a series of enemy strongpoints and successfully destroyed them. Constantly ignoring heavy enemy fire, he at all times continued in the advance and personally destroyed an anti-tank gun which had been firing on beach targets with deadly effect. The personal bravery and superior leadership demonstrated by Second Lieutenant Spalding exemplify the highest traditions of the military forces of the United States and reflect great credit upon himself, the 1st Infantry Division, and the United States Army.

Headquarters, First U.S. Army, General Orders No. 31 (July 1, 1944).
Distinguished Service Cross (DSC)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)

With four battle stars attached on the ribbon.
European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal

Sources

  • - Badsey S. & Bean T., Omaha Beach – Battle Zone Normandy, Sutton Publishing Limited, United Kingdom, 2004
    - Ramsey, W. G., D-Day – Then and Now – Volume 2, After the Battle 1995, Battle of Britain International Limited, London, England, 1995
    - Ambrose, S.E., D-day – 6 juni 1944, Uitgeverij BZZTôH bv, ’s-Gravenhage, Nederland, 2003
    - Balkoski, J., Omaha Beach: D-Day, June 6, 1944, Stackpole Books, Mechanicsburg, U.S.A., 2006
    - Whitlock, F., The Fighting First – The Untold Story of the Big Red One on D-Day, Westview Press, Boulder, USA, 2004
    - warchronicle.com

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