- Period:
- Second World War (1939-1945)
- Rank:
- Brigadier General (Brigadier)
- Unit:
- Chief of Staff, HQ, III Marine Amphibious Corps, U.S. Marine Corps
"For exceptionally meritorious and distinguished service in a position of great responsibility to the Government of the United States as Chief of Staff of the III Amphibious Corps from 13 August 1944 to 30 June 1945, during which time he participated in operations against the enemy in the southern Palau Islands and in the Ryukyu Islands. During this period of service, Brigadier General Silverthorn, by his exceptional ability and untiring efforts, proved to be of invaluable aid to the Commanding General in the preparation for, and conduct of, these operations. In the operations in the southern Palaus, which consisted of the simultaneous assault and capture of two islands, he, by his comprehensive knowledge of tactics, logistics and joint action and his far-sighted decisions, was of immeasurable assistance to the Commanding General in solving the many logistic and tactical problems, and in correlating the activities of the Army, Navy and Marine forces involved in the operation. On Okinawa, when the Amphibious Corps, of which he was Chief of Staff, operated as a part of the United States TENTH Army, he, by his unswerving determination, outstanding leadership and exceptional capacity for organization, coordination and execution of staff functions and activities, greatly contributed to the success of the operation. At great risk to his personal safety, he repeatedly visited the front line positions in order to obtain information so vital for the complete understanding of the tactical situation, and his outstanding initiative and courageous actions served as an inspiration to all who served under him. His conduct throughout was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service."