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Markgraf, Paul

Date of birth:
July 17th, 1910 (Berlin/Barandenburg, Germany)
Date of death:
April 7th, 1993 (Berlin/Brandenburg, Germany)
Nationality:
German

Biography

After the Second World War, Paul Markgraf served in the Eastern German Peoples Army, reaching the rank of Oberst.

1939: Unteroffizier - Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 16 - Hamm
1940: Hauptfeldwebel
01.10.1941: promoted to Leutnant
01.02.1942: promoted to Oberleutnant (197) and Adjutant, Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 40
01.12.1942: promoted to Hauptmann (335)
30.12.1942: Kdr, Panzer-Jäger-Abteilung 40 - 24. Panzer-Division
06.01.1943: listed as MIA in Stalingrad but captured by the Soviet troops
07.01.1943: soviet POW, joined the anti-fascist groups and the NKVD
30.04.1945: released and communist-appointed Chief of Berlin's "Stadtpolizei" as Polizei-Oberst
05.1945: member of the KPD
04.1946: member of the SED
08.05.1948: Chefinspekteur (Generalmajor)
26.07.1948: suspended by the Magistrate for his refusal to hand over his position ot the new chief and was backed by the soviet; another headquarters was set up in the US sector making the Berlin's Stadtpolizei the first city department to split
01.10.1949-01.10.1950: Regimentskommandeurs-Lehrgang in Priwolsk near Saratow - USSR
01.12.1950: Kommander, VP-Bereitschaft - Prenzlau
1951: Ministerium für Staatssicherheit (MfS) then worked in the Hauptabteilung Kraftverkehr/Transportwesen of the Ministerium für Verkehrswesen
1956: Oberst der Kasernierten Volkspolizei (KVP)
1958: Oberst der Nationalen Volksarmee (NVA)
1960: Oberst and Kommandeur der Grenzpolizei
1963: Oberst and Kdr Berliner Wachregiments Feliks Dzierzynski des MfS
1971: retired as Oberst from the NVA

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Awarded on:
1936
Dienstauszeichnung der Wehrmacht 4.Klasse, 4 Jahre
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
August 4th, 1942
Eisernes Kreuz 1. Klasse
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
August 1942
Medaille
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Oberleutnant (1st Lieutenant)
Unit:
Führer, Panzerjäger-Abteilung 40, 24. Panzer-Division, Heer
Awarded on:
January 3rd, 1943
On the 22.11.1944, during the course of a German attack against Hill 198.4, Oberleutnant Markgraf and elements of his Pz.Jäg.Abt. thrusted against a Soviet cavalry brigade that was trying to achieve a breakthrough. Despite the unfavourable terrain conditions he and his men wiped out the enemy in a hard-fought night action, and Hill 198.4 was subsequently captured along with tank support. Oberleutnant Markgraf would later receive the Knight’s Cross for his tactical success on this day.
Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes
Awarded on:
June 30th, 1955
Vaterländischer Verdienstorden Silber (II. Stufe)
Awarded on:
July 30th, 1970
Vaterländischer Verdienstorden Gold (I. Stufe)
Awarded on:
April 12th, 1985
Yubileinaya medal

Sources

Photo