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Kenna, Edward "Ted"

Date of birth:
July 6th, 1919 (Hamilton/Victoria, Australia)
Date of death:
July 8th, 2009 (Geelong/Victoria, Australia)
Service number:
VX102142
Nationality:
Australian (1901-present, Federal Monarchy)

Biography

Edward "Ted" Kenna was raised in Hamilton, Victoria and left school at the age of 14. Until the offset of the Second World War he worked as a plumber. Initially he joined the Citizen Military Forces, but transferred to the infantry in 1940.

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Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Private
Unit:
2/4th Battalion, 19th Australian Infantry Brigade, 6th Australian Division, Australian Army
Awarded on:
September 6th, 1945
Citation:
"In the South West Pacific at Wewak on 15th May, 1945, during the attack on the Wirui Mission features, Private Kenna's company had the task of capturing certain enemy positions. The only position from
which observation for supporting fire could be obtained was continuously swept by enemy heavy machine gun fire and it was not
possible to bring Artillery or Mortars into action.
Private Kenna's platoon was ordered forward to deal with the enemy machinegun post, so that the company operation could proceed. His section moved as close as possible to the bunker in order to harass
any enemy seen, so that the remainder of the platoon could attack from the flank. When the attacking sections came into view of the enemy they were immediately engaged at very close range by heavy automatic fire from a position not previously disclosed. Casualties were suffered and the attackers could not move further forward.
Private Kenna endeavoured to put his Bren gun into a position where he could engage the bunker, but was unable to do so because of the nature of the ground. On his own initiative and without orders Private Kenna immediately stood up in full view of the enemy less than fifty yards away and engaged the bunker, firing his Bren gun from the hip. The enemy machine gun immediately returned Private Kenna's fire and with such accuracy that bullets actually passed between his arms and his body. Undeterred, he remained completely exposed
and continued to fire at the enemy until his magazine was exhausted. Still making a target of himself, Private Kenna discarded his Bren gun and called for a rifle. Despite the intense machine gun fire, he seized the rifle and, with amazing coolness, killed the gunner with his first round.
A second automatic opened fire on Private Kenna from a different position and another of the enemy immediately tried to move into position behind the first machine gun, but Private Kenna remained standing and killed him with his next round. The result of Private Kenna's magnificent bravery in the face of concentrated fire, was that the bunker was captured without further loss, and the company attack proceeded to a successful conclusion, many enemy being killed and numerous automatic weapons captured. There is no doubt that the success of the company attack would have been seriously
endangered and many casualties sustained but for Private Kenna's magnificent courage and complete disregard for his own safety. His action was an outstanding example of the highest degree of bravery."

Recommended on 25th July 1945 and published in The London Gazette on 6th September 1945. The award was presented to him on 6th January 1947 by the Governor-General at Government House, Melbourne.
Victoria Cross (VC)

Sources