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Wilson, Robert

Date of birth:
November 4th, 1911
Date of death:
April 2002
Service number:
97240
Nationality:
British

Biography

Gunner
2 September 1939: 2nd Lieutenant RA
? Lieutenant (war sub)
19 October 1946: Lieutenant (seniority 1 Augustus 1938)
19 October 1946: Captain (seniority 4 november 1942)
4 November 1947: Major
1 April 1956: Lieutenant-Colonel
1 April 1958: Retirement

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Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Temporary Captain
Unit:
Special Boat Section M.E. - H.M.S. Medway, Alexandria
Awarded on:
February 24th, 1942
Citation:
"Between 10 June and 17 Dec.'41this Officer, having been landed by submarine on the enemy coast, together with one other man carried out six raids deep into enemy territory involving great personal danger. By his coolness and courage he ensured the success of these operations, and the destruction of vital enemy communications "
Distinguished Service Order (DSO)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Temporary Captain
Unit:
Special Boat Section M.E. - H.M.S. Medway, Alexandria
Awarded on:
February 24th, 1942
Mentioned in Dispatches
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Temporary Captain
Unit:
Special Boat Section M.E. - H.M.S. Medway, Alexandria
Awarded on:
December 20th, 1945
Citation:
"On the night of 5th September 1942 Capt. Wilson, accompanied by Bdr. Brittlebank, was launched from HM Submarine P.42 in a Folbot armed with four torpedoes to carry out an attack on an enemy ship in the Italian harbour of Crotone. This attack was in the nature of an experiment with torpedoes of a new type, and it was hoped to make a report on their efficiency.
Undeterred by the knowledge that the harbour was defended by a boom supported by two concrete moles, and that the Italians had been specifically warned to expect attacks of this nature, Capt. Wilson skilfully manoeuvred his craft to its correct position without detection, in spite of the additional hazard of dangerously calm water. He launched a torpedo at his target, and then in accordance with his instructions, made good his withdrawal from the harbour, although by this time the enemy surface craft were hunting for him.
This enemy activity prevented P.42 keeping the agreed rendezvous, and Capt. Wilson and his comrade were forced to spend the night at sea in their craft which gradually became damaged by the sea as the weather deteriorated.
Before leaving the submarine to carry out his task, Capt. Wilson had announced his intention of making for Malta (250 miles away) if he were not captured in the harbour. This he now attempted to do, but weather conditions forced him to beach his craft in order to carry out repairs, and in doing so both he and Bombardier Brittlebank were detected and captured.
I am of the opinion that Capt. Wilson in carrying out this extremely hazardous enterprise displayed the most conspicuous courage and determination in the face of the enemy and recommend him for this award."
[Recommended by R. Laycock, Chief of Combined Operations]

Second DSO awarded as a Bar.
Distinguished Service Order (DSO)
Rank:
Temporary Major
Awarded on:
May 2nd, 1947
Efficiency Medal / Territorial Decoration
Rank:
Captain
Awarded on:
April 21st, 1950
Efficiency Medal / Territorial Decoration
Period:
Korean War (1950-1953)
Awarded on:
April 24th, 1953
Mentioned in Dispatches

Sources

Photo