On this location , the first atomic bomb of the United States exploded, on 16 July 1945, during the Manhattan Project. The location was a remote part of the Alamogordo Bombing Range, nowaday known as the White Sands Missile Range.
The bomb was a Plutonium-bomb of about 20 kilotons. It was called The Gadget. The explosion created a crater of 3 meters deep and 330 meters wide. Later on, the cratet was egalized.
Nowadays, the location is a National Historic Landmark and is open to the public just twice a year. There is a memorial on the exact location of the tower the bomb was put in.
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