Traces of War Overloon: 11. Museum Square

In the village of Overloon, a route has been set out with fifteen signs. It provides a picture of what happened in the village at fifteen different locations in the village. The route is called: "Traces of the war" and was made possible by the War Museum Overloon.

The Battle of Overloon from September 26 to October 14, 1944

For more than four years, the Second World War had more or less passed Overloon. But on September 26, 1944, the front reached this village in De Peel. The narrow strip of land liberated between Eindhoven and Arnhem during Operation Market Garden was slowly but surely widened. The advance of the Allied army went well up to Overloon. There the Germans had dug in to stop the enemy. On September 30, the Allies launched the attack with the US 7th Armored Division. After 9 days of very fierce fighting, the exhausted Americans withdrew and were relieved by British army units commanded by Major General L.C. Whistler. After a few days of relative rest, in which heavy rainfall had turned Overloon into one big mud pool, all hell broke loose on October 12 at 11 a.m. For an hour and a half the Allies bombarded the German positions with heavy artillery and air raids. More than 100,000 grenades flew around the Germans. When the village was completely in ruins, the advance of the British began. House by house was taken at the cost of huge losses. Fierce man-to-man fights also took place in the woods. On October 14, at four in the afternoon, the last stronghold, the church, fell in the village of Overloon. The Germans still present were taken prisoner. Overloon was left as a completely destroyed village.

11. Museumplein

This is where the forest area started, into which the Germans had withdrawn in October 1944 and where man-to-hand combat against the British took place. The war museum was established in these woods in 1945 at the initiative of Harrie van Daal with the cooperation of the municipality of Vierlingsbeek and the community of Overloon, which was opened in 1946. The square, on which you are now, was the parking lot for the museum's visitors when it opened.

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Source

• Text: TracesOfWar.nl
• Photos: TracesOfWar.nl