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Grasser, Anton

Date of birth:
November 3rd, 1891 (Bossendorf/Alsace, Germany)
Date of death:
November 3rd, 1976 (Stuttgart/Baden-Württemberg, Germany)
Nationality:
German

Biography

During World War 1, Anton Grasser also received the Verwundeten Abzeichen Schwarz and Silber.

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Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
July 1st, 1935
Ehrenkreuz für Frontkämpfer
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
May 21st, 1940

Had already received the Iron Cross 2nd Class on June 18th, 1915.
1939 Spange zum Eisernes Kreuz 2er Klasse 1914
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
June 8th, 1940

Had already received the Iron Cross 1st Class on June 6th, 1916.
1939 Spange zum Eisernes Kreuz 1er Klasse 1914
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Oberstleutnant (Lieutenant-colonel)
Unit:
Kommandeur, Infanterie-Regiment 119, 25. Infanterie-Division, Heer
Awarded on:
June 16th, 1940
The following wartime excerpt (dated 30.08.1940) describes why Grasser received the Knight’s Cross…

“Oberstleutnant Anton Grasser had already particularly distinguished himself during both the fighting around Laon and the penetration into the Weygand line. After this, on the 09.-10.06.1940, he was the commander of a strong Vorausabteilung positioned on the left wing of an Armeekorps. The mission of this unit was to pursue the enemy up to and across the Marne river. His ruthless devotion to duty and boldness motivated his subordinated infantry and artillery to act in kind, which in turn enabled his unit to greatly influence the overall situation. His actions carry all the marks of an exceptional and inspiring leader of fighting men.”

The following details are available concerning the first two actions mentioned in the excerpt…

1) Grasser broke a tank-supported enemy defense through a skillfully launched attack of his own on the 19.-20.05.1940 during the fighting around Laon. Achieved with minimal friendly losses, this victory significantly contributed to the German tactical success around Laon in this time.

2) His Regiment succeeded in securing a penetration through the grimly defended Weygand Line on the 05.06.1940 along the l’Aisne a l’Oise canal. Positioned on its own, the Regiment accomplished this through an irresistible attack that captured the Malmas Ferme (located on the Chemin des Dames).
Ritterkreuz des Eisernen Kreuzes
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Awarded on:
August 22nd, 1942
Medaille
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Generalleutnant (Major-general)
Unit:
Kommandeur, 25. Infanterie-Division, Heer
Awarded on:
March 11th, 1943
Deutsches Kreuz in Gold
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Generalleutnant (Major-general)
Unit:
Kommandeur, 25. Panzergrenadier-Division, Heer
Awarded on:
December 5th, 1943
Awarded for the defensive achievements of his Division in the late summer of 1943. It managed to fend off all hostile attacks along the Zarewitsch line (northeast of Smolensk) and later during the retreat towards the Panther Line.

344th Award.
Ritterkreuz mit Eichenlaub
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)

Silver version
Infanterie-Sturmabzeichen
Rank:
Brigadegeneral
Unit:
Kommandeur, Bundesgrenzschutzkommando Süd, Bundesgrenzschutz
Awarded on:
June 25th, 1953
Großes Verdienstkreuz des Verdienstordens der BRD

Sources

Photo