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Fanshawe, George Drew

Service number:
14521
Nationality:
British

Biography

April 23rd, 1947: Lieutenant Colonel
October 26, 1948: Colonel
July 1, 1952: Brigadier
October 29, 1953: Major General

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Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Temporary Lieutenant-Colonel
Awarded on:
January 1st, 1944
Officer of the Order of the British Empire (OBE)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Temporary Lieutenant-Colonel
Unit:
86th (Hertfordshire Yeomanry) Field Regiment, XXX Corps, British Army
Awarded on:
December 21st, 1944
"On 22 September 1944 a German Battle Group, which included tanks, SP guns and infantry, broke into the axis of the 30th Corps in the vicinity of VEGHEL. Detachments of 101 US Airborne Division which were protecting the route were hardly in sufficient strength to offer effective resistance without artillery support.

Col FANSHAWE, who commands 86 Field Regiment, was in the column SOUTH of VEGHEL with part of his HQ and two batteries. Also in various parts of the column were a Field regiment, a Medium battery, and certain sub-units of a HAA regiment.

Col FANSHAWE made a quick appreciation. He organised the various artillery units and sub-units into a group which he proceeded to command. As a result of this prompt action the American infantry were effectively supported, and the fire power directed by Col FANSHAWE contributed largely towards repelling the German attacks and helped to avert a critical situation.

Throughout the action which lasted over 36 hours Col FANSHAWE displayed courage, daring, and cool determination. He was an inspiration and a fine example to those under his command. On one occasion he assisted an American anti-tank detachment to knock out a German tank which suddenly appeared within 50 yards."
Distinguished Service Order (DSO)
Period:
Second World War (1939-1945)
Rank:
Temporary Colonel
Unit:
HQ, 84th Infantry Division "Railsplitters", U.S. Army
Awarded on:
November 14th, 1947
Legion of Merit - Legionnaire (LoM)
"As senior representative of the Royal Artillery, and as liaison Officer to the 84th United State Infantry Division during the period 17-24 November 1944. Colonel Fanshawe was of material assistance to the Division Artillery in its first engagement with the enemy in Germany. His assistance during the planning of the attack, his ability to promptly obtain powerful reinforcing fires when needed and to secure smoke ammunition to provide dense screens for long periods of time, were large factors in the successful execution of the attack."
Rank:
Major-General
Awarded on:
June 10th, 1954
Companion of The Most Honourable Order of the Bath (CB, Military Division)

Sources